8)Abbreviations

ADAPT A European Commission-supported initiative focused on developing new services, products and training methods to assist firms with less than 50 employees. The programme can also tackle the needs of employees undergoing change and individuals who have recently been made redundant.
AONB Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty
AQMA Air Quality Management Area.
ASAS Airport Surface Access Strategy
BSI British Standards Institute
BTW Business TravelWise. A transport awareness initiative for Hertfordshire businesses.
CA Countryside Agency
CAA Civil Aviation Authority
CCTV Closed Circuit Television
CHPTS Central Herts Passenger Transit System
CPRE Council for the Protection of Rural England
CPZ Controlled Parking Zone
CVI Coarse Visual Inspection
CVS Council for Voluntary Service
DDA Disability Discrimination Act
DETR Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions
DfEE Department for Education and Employment
Dial-a-Ride A jointly funded county/district transport scheme which enables mobility impaired people to pre-book door-to-door travel by bus.
DPTAC Disabled Persons Transport Advisory Committee
DVI Detailed Visual Inspection
EMS Environmental Management Scheme
ETP Education, training and publicity
FLA Further Level Assessment
GIS Geographical Information System. A computer system which enables information on a geographical area to be stored and analysed.
GPS Global Positioning Satellite
Green Route A bus priority corridor involving new bus shelters, passenger information and bus priority systems.
HCC Hertfordshire County Council
HCCI Hertfordshire Chamber of Commerce and Industry
HERMIS Highways Engineering Road Management Information System. A suite of computer programmes which aid in managing carriageway maintenace, and enable the analysis of a wide range of data related to roads and highways.
HGV Heavy Goods Vehicle
Highway Authority The authority which is responsible for the road.
HiMP Health Improvement Programme
IHT Institute of Highways and Transportation
INPHORMM Information and Publicity Helping the Objective of Reducing Motorised Mobility
ITS Intelligent Transport System
ITSO Integrated Ticketing Smartcard Organisation
KONVER An organisation that provide European funding for tourism related cycling schemes.
KSI Killed and seriously injured
LAQM Local Air Quality Management
LARSOA Local Authorities Road Safety Officers Association. A national organisation representing road safety officers of county councils, metropolitan borough councils and unitary authorities to reduce the number and severity of road accidents.
LEARN Local Educational Access Route Network. A package of measures to achieve a move away from the private car for pupils’ home/school journeys.
LGA Local Government Association
LTP Local Transport Plan
NERR North East Relief Road
NHS National Health Service
NRMCS National Road Maintenance Condition Survey
NTWA National TravelWise Association
PATS Passenger Transport System
PFI Private Finance Initiative. A term for the use of private finance in public projects.
PHV Private Hire Vehicle
PNR Private non-residential
PPA Permitted Parking Area
PPG Planning Policy Guidance
PRN Primary Route Network
PSHE Personal Social and Health Education
PSR Passenger Service Requirements
RMS Risk Management System
RPG Regional Planning Guidance
RTAG Rural Transport Action Groups
RTDF Rural Transport Development Fund
RTPI Real Time Passenger Information
SCA Supplementary Credit Approval
SCOOT Split Cycle Offset Optimisation Technique. An integrated traffic control system.
SCRIM Sideways-Force Coefficient Routine Investigation Machine
SERPLAN The London and South East Regional Planning Conference
SME Small and Medium Enterprises
SPA Special Parking Area. An area in which parking controls are wholly enforced by the local authority (rather than the police).
SPG Supplementary Planning Guidance
SRB Single Regeneration Budget
SRTS Safer Routes To School
SSRA Shadow Strategic Rail Authority
STRAP Sustainable Transport in Rural Areas Project
TOC Train Operating Company
TPP Transport Policies and Programmes
TRL Transport Research Laboratory
UKPMS United Kingdom Pavement Management System. A scheme which enables accurate analysis of the condition of carriageways in different authorities around the country.
UTC Urban Traffic Control
UTMC Urban Traffic Management and Control
WAGN West Anglia Great Northern railway
WAP Wireless Application Protocol
WARM West Anglia Route Modernisation