Landscape Character Assessment HertsDirect Environment
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summary

 area56
©Crown Copyright. All rights reserved. Hertfordshire County Council, LA 076678, 2001

LOCATION

Rectangular area between Cuffley and Goff's Oak, south to boundary with Theobald's Estate.

 
©Crown Copyright. All rights reserved. Hertfordshire County Council, LA 076678, 2001

LANDSCAPE CHARACTER

Open arable farmland squeezed between two urban areas and linking two area of former parkland - Ponsbourne to the north and the Theobald's Estate to the south. The local topography is very noticeable, swooping down from the north and made the more obvious by the lack of woodland, hedges and settlements.

KEY CHARACTERISTICS

DISTINCTIVE FEATURES

CMYK_Cheshunt Common from Cuffley Hill
Cheshunt Common from Cuffley Hill (HCC Landscape Unit)

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assessment

PHYSICAL INFLUENCES

Geology and soils. Slowly permeable, seasonally waterlogged clay soils, mostly with brown subsoils, over Tertiary clay (Windsor series).

Degree of slope. 1 in 12 to 1 in 24.

Altitude range. 55m to 100m.

Hydrology. Cuffley Brook flows southwards through most of this area and eventually joins the river Lea.

Land cover and land use. This area is almost exclusively arable farmland, with a few scattered blocks of woodland.

Vegetation and wildlife. In the northern part of this area there is one block of woodland plus a few associated fragments and one area on the north-western edge of Goff's Oak. There are very few field boundaries.

HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL INFLUENCES

Formerly common land.

Field pattern. Where a field pattern is visible, it is regular to geometric and medium scale, with some irregular fields on the south-western edge of Goff's Oak.

Transport pattern. The only road in this area is the B156 which links Cuffley and Goff's Oak and from which extensive views of the area can be gained both north and south. There is only one footpath in the area, linking the eastern edge of Cuffley with Brook Farm.

Settlements and built form. There are no settlements within this area and very few dwellings - two farms and a cottage. However, it serves as a buffer between the two urban settlements of Goff's Oak and Cuffley.

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evaluation

VISUAL AND SENSORY PERCEPTION

This is quite a dramatic landscape, particularly when viewed from the swooping B156 between Cuffley and Goff's Oak, when the open, undulating arable farmland can be clearly seen. It is a unified, simple landscape with strongly defined boundaries to east and west, a breath of rural fresh air between the dense urban settlements.

Rarity and distinctiveness. This is a most unusual area in this part of Hertfordshire, much more open and unwooded than any areas nearby.

VISUAL IMPACT

The urban settlements to east and west hem in the area and give it a confined character, reinforced by the only road in the area cutting across at a narrow point, so that the full extent of the area cannot be seen.

ACCESSIBILITY

There is only one public footpath in this area, linking the B156 to the northern boundary of the Theobald's Estate.

COMMUNITY VIEWS

This is a valued landscape (C).

 
CONDITION
Land cover change: localised
Age structure of tree cover: N/A
Extent of semi-natural habitat survival: relic
Management of semi-natural habitat: poor
Survival of cultural pattern: declining
Impact of built development: high
Impact of land-use change: high
ROBUSTNESS
Impact of landform: prominent
Impact of land cover: insignificant
Impact of historic pattern: relic
Visibility from outside: widely visible
Sense of enclosure: open
Visual unity: unified
Distinctiveness/rarity: unusual

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guidelines

STRATEGY AND GUIDELINES FOR MANAGING CHANGE: IMPROVE AND CONSERVE

 

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